Aktuelle Version aus Fahre mit Regler #4
3 changed files with 319 additions and 16 deletions
134
iqrobot.py
134
iqrobot.py
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@ -1,9 +1,14 @@
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# LEGO type:standard slot:6 autostart
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# LEGO type:standard slot:6 autostart
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from spike import PrimeHub, Motor, MotorPair, ColorSensor
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import math
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from spike import PrimeHub, Motor, MotorPair, ColorSensor, MotionSensor
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from spike.control import wait_for_seconds
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from spike.control import wait_for_seconds
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HELLO = "HELLO IQ"
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HELLO = "HELLO IQ"
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BRICKIES_BOT = "brickies"
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BRICKIES_BOT_2 = "brickies_2"
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BACKSTEIN_BOT = "backstein"
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'''
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'''
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Wir nutzen "Duck typing", dh wir schreiben hinter jede Variabel mit ':' die Klasse, zB `leftMotor: Motor`
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Wir nutzen "Duck typing", dh wir schreiben hinter jede Variabel mit ':' die Klasse, zB `leftMotor: Motor`
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@ -11,12 +16,53 @@ damit man dann später auch wieder Code Completion hat bei Nutzung der Variablen
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'''
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'''
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class IQRobot:
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class IQRobot:
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def __init__(self, hub: PrimeHub, leftMotorPort: str, rightMotorPort: str, colorSensorPort: str):
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def __init__(self, hub: PrimeHub, typ: str):
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self.hub: PrimeHub = hub
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self.hub: PrimeHub = hub
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self.leftMotor: Motor = Motor(leftMotorPort)
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self.typ=typ
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self.rightMotor: Motor = Motor(rightMotorPort)
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self.movementMotors: MotorPair = MotorPair(leftMotorPort, rightMotorPort)
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if self.typ==BACKSTEIN_BOT:
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self.colorSensor: ColorSensor = ColorSensor(colorSensorPort)
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# Radantrieb
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LEFT_MOTOR_PORT = 'F'
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RIGHT_MOTOR_PORT = 'B'
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# Motoren für Aufsätze
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FRONT_MOTOR_RIGHT_PORT = "E"
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self.frontMotorRight: Motor = Motor(FRONT_MOTOR_RIGHT_PORT)
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elif self.typ==BRICKIES_BOT:
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# Radantrieb
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LEFT_MOTOR_PORT = 'E'
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RIGHT_MOTOR_PORT = 'F'
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# Motoren für Aufsätze
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FRONT_MOTOR_RIGHT_PORT = "B"
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FRONT_MOTOR_LEFT_PORT = "A"
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self.frontMotorRight: Motor = Motor(FRONT_MOTOR_RIGHT_PORT)
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self.frontMotorLeft: Motor = Motor(FRONT_MOTOR_LEFT_PORT)
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self.bothFrontMotors: MotorPair = MotorPair(FRONT_MOTOR_LEFT_PORT, FRONT_MOTOR_RIGHT_PORT)
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# Radius der Antriebsräder
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self.rad_radius = 2.1
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# Abstand zwischen Rädern (Mitte) und Vorderseite des Roboters
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self.abstand_rad_front = 5.55
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elif self.typ==BRICKIES_BOT_2:
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# Radantrieb
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LEFT_MOTOR_PORT = 'E'
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RIGHT_MOTOR_PORT = 'F'
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# Radius der Antriebsräder
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self.rad_radius = 2.9
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# Abstand zwischen Rädern (Mitte) und Vorderseite des Roboters
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self.abstand_rad_front = 8.5
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## Allgemein ##
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self.movementMotors: MotorPair = MotorPair(LEFT_MOTOR_PORT, RIGHT_MOTOR_PORT)
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# Radumfang neu berechnen und Motor konfigurieren
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rad_umfang = 2 * math.pi * self.rad_radius
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self.movementMotors.set_motor_rotation(rad_umfang)
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self.leftMotor: Motor = Motor(LEFT_MOTOR_PORT)
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self.rightMotor: Motor = Motor(RIGHT_MOTOR_PORT)
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#self.colorSensor: ColorSensor = ColorSensor(colorSensorPort)
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#self.frontMotorLeft: Motor = Motor("C")
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self.motionSensor: MotionSensor = MotionSensor()
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def show(self, image: str):
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def show(self, image: str):
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@ -33,15 +79,91 @@ class IQRobot:
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wait_for_seconds(seconds)
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wait_for_seconds(seconds)
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self.movementMotors.stop()
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self.movementMotors.stop()
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def getColorIntensity(self):
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def getColorIntensity(self):
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# Ermittele Farbintensität über den Farbsensor
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# Ermittele Farbintensität über den Farbsensor
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(red, green, blue, colorIntensity) = self .colorSensor.get_rgb_intensity()
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(red, green, blue, colorIntensity) = self .colorSensor.get_rgb_intensity()
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return colorIntensity
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return colorIntensity
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def drehe(self, grad=90, with_reset=True):
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if grad == 0 or grad == 360 :
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print("nichts zu tun")
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return
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if with_reset:
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self.motionSensor.reset_yaw_angle()
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#steering = 100 if grad > 0 else -100
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toleranz = 0
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aktuell = self.motionSensor.get_yaw_angle()
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ziel = grad
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steering = 100 if ziel > aktuell else -100
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self.movementMotors.start(steering=steering, speed=10)
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differenz = ziel - aktuell
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print ("Start Ziel: {}, Aktuell: {}".format(ziel, aktuell))
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while abs(differenz) > toleranz :
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aktuell = self.motionSensor.get_yaw_angle()
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differenz = ziel - aktuell
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pass
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self.movementMotors.stop()
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print ("Final Ziel: {}, Aktuell: {}".format(ziel, aktuell))
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def fahre_gerade(self, cm):
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if self.typ == "brickies":
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cm = -cm
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self.motionSensor.reset_yaw_angle()
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self.movementMotors.start_tank(10, 10)
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self.movementMotors.set_default_speed(10)
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self.movementMotors.move(cm)
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versatz = self.motionSensor.get_yaw_angle()
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self.drehe(grad=-versatz)
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def fahre_gerade_geregelt(self, cm):
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if self.typ == "brickies":
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cm = -cm
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self.motionSensor.reset_yaw_angle()
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self.movementMotors.start_tank(10, 10)
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self.movementMotors.set_default_speed(10)
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sum_cm = 0
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while sum_cm < cm:
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self.movementMotors.move(1)
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versatz = self.motionSensor.get_yaw_angle()
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self.drehe(grad=-versatz)
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self.motionSensor.reset_yaw_angle()
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sum_cm = sum_cm + 1
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self.movementMotors.move(cm - sum_cm)
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def fahre_mit_drehung(self, strecke1, grad, strecke2):
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self.fahre_gerade_geregelt(strecke1 + self.abstand_rad_front)
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self.drehe(grad)
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self.fahre_gerade_geregelt(strecke2 - self.abstand_rad_front)
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def fahre_gerade_aus(self, cm,speed):
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self.motionSensor.reset_yaw_angle()
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self.movementMotors.move_tank(amount=cm,left_speed=speed, right_speed=speed)
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drehung = self.motionSensor.get_yaw_angle()
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print(drehung)
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if drehung > 0:
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richtung = -1
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else:
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richtung = 1
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while abs(drehung) > 2:
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self.movementMotors.move(amount=richtung * 0.1, steering=100)
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drehung = self.motionSensor.get_yaw_angle()
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print(drehung)
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print("successfully loaded the IQ Lego teams code :)")
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print("successfully loaded the IQ Lego teams code :)")
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187
iqrobot_schreiber.py
Normal file
187
iqrobot_schreiber.py
Normal file
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@ -0,0 +1,187 @@
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# LEGO type:standard slot:7 autostart
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########################################################################
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# "ALTE" VERSION MIT DER WIR VERSUCHT HABEN DAS WORT "LEGO" ZU SCHREIBEN
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########################################################################
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from spike import PrimeHub, Motor, MotorPair, ColorSensor, MotionSensor
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from spike.control import wait_for_seconds
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HELLO = "HELLO IQ 2"
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'''
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Wir nutzen "Duck typing", dh wir schreiben hinter jede Variabel mit ':' die Klasse, zB `leftMotor: Motor`
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damit man dann später auch wieder Code Completion hat bei Nutzung der Variablen
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'''
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class IQRobot:
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def __init__(self, hub: PrimeHub, colorSensorPort: str, typ: str):
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self.hub: PrimeHub = hub
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self.typ=typ
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if self.typ=="backstein":
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LEFT_MOTOR_PORT = 'F'
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RIGHT_MOTOR_PORT = 'B'
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FRONT_MOTOR_RIGHT_PORT = "E"
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self.frontMotorRight: Motor = Motor(FRONT_MOTOR_RIGHT_PORT)
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elif self.typ=="brickies":
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LEFT_MOTOR_PORT = 'E'
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RIGHT_MOTOR_PORT = 'F'
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FRONT_MOTOR_RIGHT_PORT = "B"
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FRONT_MOTOR_LEFT_PORT = "A"
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self.frontMotorRight: Motor = Motor(FRONT_MOTOR_RIGHT_PORT)
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self.frontMotorLeft: Motor = Motor(FRONT_MOTOR_LEFT_PORT)
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self.bothFrontMotors: MotorPair = MotorPair(FRONT_MOTOR_LEFT_PORT, FRONT_MOTOR_RIGHT_PORT)
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self.leftMotor: Motor = Motor(LEFT_MOTOR_PORT)
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self.rightMotor: Motor = Motor(RIGHT_MOTOR_PORT)
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self.movementMotors: MotorPair = MotorPair(LEFT_MOTOR_PORT, RIGHT_MOTOR_PORT)
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#self.colorSensor: ColorSensor = ColorSensor(colorSensorPort)
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#self.frontMotorLeft: Motor = Motor("C")
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self.motionSensor: MotionSensor = MotionSensor()
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def show(self, image: str):
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'''
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Zeige Bild auf LED Matrix des Spikes
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image: Bildname wie zB 'HAPPY'
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'''
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self.hub.light_matrix.show_image(image)
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def driveForward_for_sec(self, seconds: float):
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# Fahre die übergebene Anzahl seconds gerade aus
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self.movementMotors.start()
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wait_for_seconds(seconds)
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self.movementMotors.stop()
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def getColorIntensity(self):
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# Ermittele Farbintensität über den Farbsensor
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(red, green, blue, colorIntensity) = self.colorSensor.get_rgb_intensity()
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return colorIntensity
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def drehe(self, grad=90, with_reset=True):
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if with_reset:
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self.motionSensor.reset_yaw_angle()
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steering = 100 if grad > 0 else -100
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self.movementMotors.start(steering=steering, speed=10)
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while abs(self.motionSensor.get_yaw_angle()) < abs(grad):
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pass
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self.movementMotors.stop()
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def drehe_robot(self, grad=90):
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if self.typ == "backstein":
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radius=9.5
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stift_versatz=2.2
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if self.typ == "brickies":
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radius=17.4
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stift_versatz=0.3
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self.fahre_gerade(-radius - stift_versatz)
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self.drehe(grad)
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self.fahre_gerade(radius - stift_versatz)
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def fahre_gerade(self, cm, zeichne=False):
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if zeichne:
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self.bewege_stift(1) # Stift runter
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self.motionSensor.reset_yaw_angle()
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if self.typ == "brickies":
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cm = -cm
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self.movementMotors.move(cm)
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if zeichne:
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self.bewege_stift(-1) # Stift hoch
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versatz = self.motionSensor.get_yaw_angle()
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self.drehe(grad=-versatz)
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def buchstabe_zu_segmenten(self, buchstabe):
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# Segmente um Buchstaben zu schreiben
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# 4_
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# 5 |__|3
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# 0 |6_|2
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# 1
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#
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buchstabe_zu_segmenten = {"L": [1,1,0,0,0,1,0], "E": [1,1,0,0,1,1,1], "G": [1,1,1,0,1,1,0], "O": [1,1,1,1,1,1,0]}
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return buchstabe_zu_segmenten[buchstabe]
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def bewege_stift(self, richtung):
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if self.typ == "backstein":
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self.frontMotorRight.run_for_rotations(richtung*0.4)
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if self.typ == "brickies":
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#print("bewege stift brickies")
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self.bothFrontMotors.move(-richtung*0.2, unit='rotations', speed=5)
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def schreibe_buchstabe(self, buchstabe):
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print("Schreibe " + buchstabe)
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segmente = self.buchstabe_zu_segmenten(buchstabe)
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grad_drehung=-90
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self.fahre_gerade(2)
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self.drehe_robot(-grad_drehung) # drehe rechts
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for segment_nummer, segment in enumerate(segmente):
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print("Segment: " + str(segment) + " , Segment Nummer: " + str(segment_nummer))
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if segment==1:
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self.fahre_gerade(5, zeichne=True)
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else:
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self.fahre_gerade(5)
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if segment_nummer != 2 and segment_nummer != 6:
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self.drehe_robot(grad_drehung) # drehe links
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def schreibeL(self, schreibe=True, zurueck=False):
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if zurueck:
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step = 5
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faktor = -1
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else:
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step = 1
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faktor = 1
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print("Schreibe L")
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#self.frontMotorRight.run_for_rotations(-0.4)
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radius=9.5
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stift_versatz=2.2
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if schreibe:
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self.frontMotorRight.run_for_rotations(0.4)
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self.movementMotors.set_default_speed(10)
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while (True):
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if step == 0:
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break
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if step == 1:
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self.movementMotors.move(faktor * 5)
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if schreibe:
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self.frontMotorRight.run_for_rotations(-0.4)
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if step == 2:
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self.movementMotors.move(faktor * (-radius - stift_versatz))
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if step == 3:
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self.drehe(faktor * -90)
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if step == 4:
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self.movementMotors.move(faktor*(radius - stift_versatz))
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if schreibe:
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self.frontMotorRight.run_for_rotations(0.4)
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if step == 5:
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self.movementMotors.move(faktor * 2)
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if schreibe:
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self.frontMotorRight.run_for_rotations(-0.4)
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if step == 6:
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break
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step += faktor
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# Fahre 5 cm rückwerts
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# dann drehe nach rechts 90°
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# und fahre 2cm fohrwärts
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#stift hoch
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def schreibeLego(self):
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#self.schreibeL()
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#self.schreibeL(schreibe=False, zurueck=True)
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self.movementMotors.set_default_speed(10)
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self.bewege_stift(-1)
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self.fahre_gerade(4, zeichne=True)
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self.drehe_robot()
|
||||||
|
self.fahre_gerade(4, zeichne=True)
|
||||||
|
#self.schreibe_buchstabe("L")
|
||||||
|
#self.schreibe_buchstabe("E")
|
||||||
|
#self.schreibe_buchstabe("G")
|
||||||
|
#self.schreibe_buchstabe("O")
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
print("successfully loaded the IQ Lego teams code :)")
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
|
12
main.py
12
main.py
|
@ -70,22 +70,16 @@ und auch `hub` als Instanz von PrimeHub
|
||||||
dh auch an die Funktionen im importierten Code übergeben werde
|
dh auch an die Funktionen im importierten Code übergeben werde
|
||||||
'''
|
'''
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
# Definiere an welchen Ports die Sensoren angeschlossen sind
|
|
||||||
COLOR_SENSOR_PORT = 'E'
|
|
||||||
LEFT_MOTOR_PORT = 'A'
|
|
||||||
RIGHT_MOTOR_PORT = 'B'
|
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
# Initialisieren des Hubs, der Aktoren und Sensoren
|
# Initialisieren des Hubs, der Aktoren und Sensoren
|
||||||
hub = PrimeHub()
|
hub = PrimeHub()
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
# Initialisiere Robot Klasse mit unseren Funktionen
|
# Initialisiere Robot Klasse mit unseren Funktionen
|
||||||
iqRobot: iq.IQRobot = iq.IQRobot(hub, LEFT_MOTOR_PORT, RIGHT_MOTOR_PORT, COLOR_SENSOR_PORT)
|
iqRobot: iq.IQRobot = iq.IQRobot(hub, typ=iq.BRICKIES_BOT)
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
# Führe Funktionen aus unser Robot Klasse aus:
|
# Führe Funktionen aus unser Robot Klasse aus:
|
||||||
iqRobot.show('HAPPY')
|
iqRobot.show('HAPPY')
|
||||||
iqRobot.driveForward_for_sec(2.0)
|
iqRobot.fahre_mit_drehung(strecke1=10, grad=90, strecke2=10)
|
||||||
colorIntensity = iqRobot.getColorIntensity()
|
iqRobot.fahre_mit_drehung(strecke1=0, grad=-90, strecke2=10)
|
||||||
print("Farbintensität: " + str(colorIntensity))
|
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
|
Loading…
Reference in a new issue